La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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A golgi analysis of cortical pyramidal cells in the unilateral parkinson rat: absence of change in the affected hemisphere vs hypertrophy in the intact hemisphere.

Identifieur interne : 002491 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002490; suivant : 002492

A golgi analysis of cortical pyramidal cells in the unilateral parkinson rat: absence of change in the affected hemisphere vs hypertrophy in the intact hemisphere.

Auteurs : Elena I. Miklyaeva [Canada] ; Ian Q. Whishaw ; Bryan Kolb

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17726267

English descriptors

Abstract

Unilateral dopamine (DA) depletion in the rat provides an analog of human Parkinson's disease. The classic view of DA loss is that it produces changes in the activity of striatal-cortical circuitry that results in reduced frontal cortex neural activity. This "functional deafferent" view is consistent with findings that animals display sensorimotor deficits in the contralateral-to-lesion side of the body and compensatory behavior adjustments in the ipsilateral-to-lesion side of the body. The present study examined how DA depletion and the associated sensorimotor changes affect the morphology of the ipsilateral or contralateral neocortex neurons as assessed by dendritic morphology in Golgi-stained tissue.

PubMed: 17726267


Affiliations:


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<term>Dendrites (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Dendritic Spines (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Dextroamphetamine (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Forelimb (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Golgi Apparatus (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Hypertrophy</term>
<term>Motor Activity (drug effects)</term>
<term>Motor Cortex (pathology)</term>
<term>Oxidopamine</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease, Secondary (chemically induced)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease, Secondary (pathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease, Secondary (physiopathology)</term>
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<term>Pyramidal Cells (ultrastructure)</term>
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